For several years now, the population of the city of Paris has been declining, a phenomenon observed by Insee and confirmed by various demographic observers. In recent years, the capital has continued to record an annual decline in its population, a trend that continues a trend that began several decades ago. According to the official data available, Paris is losing an average of over 14,000 inhabitants a year, contributing to a significant decline in its total population in recent years. However, this trend varies from one arrondissement to another, with one even showing an increase in population.
Paris continues to lose inhabitants, except in one arrondissement
Between 2017 and 2023, Paris recorded a net decrease in its population, falling below the 2.1 million mark. This phenomenon affects almost every arrondissement, from the center to the more outlying districts. There are many reasons for this: the cost of housing, the exodus to the inner and outer suburbs, the transformation of many homes into furnished tourist accommodation or second homes, as well as changes in lifestyles and telecommuting. The 7th, 1st and 10th arrondissements, for example, saw their populations fall by between 6.5% and 7.2%.
In this overall downward trend, one arrondissement stands out: the 14th. Unlike the rest of the capital, it was the only one to post a demographic increase over the period under review. The arrondissement retains a highly residential profile, with a high proportion of family housing and a more limited presence of tourist rentals than in other central districts. It also boasts a highly appreciated living environment, with quiet neighborhoods, green spaces such as nearby Parc Montsouris, and good transport links.